HomeField Guides › All-Weather Expedition
Field Guide · Survival

The All-Weather Expedition

How to stay safe and capable when the weather turns ugly, from a 35-degree rain to 100-degree humidity to a flood-stage river. Real lesson below, the full 11-module system inside THE CAMPFIRE.

Start free in THE CAMPFIRE

In short: All-weather expedition skills are what let you head out when the forecast is bad and come home safe anyway. The core of it is a resilient mindset, a smart layering system, and standard operating procedures for the conditions that kill: cold rain, extreme heat, and swollen rivers. This guide covers the Rainy Camp SOP free; the full 11-module All-Weather Expedition system lives inside CWS.

Free lesson: the Rainy Camp SOP

Setting up camp in the rain is a whole different ballgame than a sunny pitch. A sloppy setup soaks your gear and your morale, and a dialed standard operating procedure keeps both protected. There is nothing like being snug and dry while a storm rages outside, but that comfort takes skill, foresight, and a plan. Run these three phases.

1

Choose shelter and site

A bad site beats the best pitch, so read the ground first.

  • Double-wall tent for wet and cold
  • High ground with good drainage
  • Avoid depressions and runoff paths
  • Look up for dead branches
  • Stay 200 feet from water, mind flood zones
2

Pitch fast and stay dry

Speed and sequence keep your gear dry.

  • Practice at home until it's automatic
  • Pack the rainfly or tarp at the very top
  • Pitch a tarp first for a dry zone
  • Keep sleep gear and clothes in dry bags
  • Get the fly over the inner tent fast
3

Manage gear, cook, and eat

Separate wet from dry and cook safe.

  • Set a "wet zone" in the vestibule
  • Keep boots and packs out of the sleeping area
  • Ventilate to fight condensation
  • Cook under a tarp or vestibule, never in the tent
  • Store food in dry bags, animal-proofed

A dry camp is a happy camp, and a happy camper is a safe camper. When possible, pitch the rainfly or a tarp first to create a dry zone, lay your groundsheet under it, and only then bring out your sleep system. Seize any break in the rain to air out damp gear.

That's one lesson from The All-Weather Expedition.

The full system covers the 3 W's layering, cold-rain survival, heat and humidity, flood-stage crossings, wet-weather fire and water, low-visibility navigation, field repair, team resilience, and the survival mindset.

Get the full system free in THE CAMPFIRE

What's inside the full All-Weather Expedition system

Eleven modules that take you from mindset and layering to a complete emergency kit and survival plan.

All-weather questions, answered

How do you set up camp in the rain?

Follow a Rainy Camp SOP. Choose a double-wall tent or a well-rigged tarp, pick high ground with good drainage away from runoff and widowmakers, pitch fast by packing your rainfly at the top so it comes out first, create a dry zone with a tarp before the inner tent, and set a wet zone in the vestibule for boots and packs.

Where should you pitch a tent when rain is coming?

Camp on high ground with good drainage. Avoid depressions and runoff paths, favor rocky or sandy soil over moss, use natural windbreaks with the narrow end into the wind, look up for dead branches, don't pitch under trees, stay 200 feet from water, and watch for flood zones.

Can you cook inside a tent in the rain?

No. Never cook with a stove inside your tent. The safest option is under a dedicated cooking tarp or a large, well-ventilated vestibule. Canister stoves light easily in the wet, while liquid fuel stoves are finicky to light but win in deep cold.

How do you prevent hypothermia in cold rain?

Stay dry, ditch the cotton, layer with the 3 W's (wicking, warmth, weather protection), drink warm fluids, eat to fuel your furnace, avoid overexerting into a sweat, and get to shelter. In a 35-degree rain, prevention beats treatment every time.

How do you cross a flood-stage river safely?

Never cross without scouting for the widest, shallowest, slowest section. Avoid strainers and undercuts at all costs, wear your PFD, and if you fall in go feet-first with your face upstream and swim diagonally to the nearest safe bank. The rescue order is Reach, Throw, Row, Go.

Embrace the suck, on a system.

Join THE CAMPFIRE free, work through the full All-Weather Expedition system, and get the app and Field Manual when you go Premium.

Start free in THE CAMPFIRE